husband是什么意思 husband是什么,可能大家都对husband这个词没有深入的了解,只是简单知道意思,但它可是一个四级的重点词汇。那么关于husband这个词的意思和起源又是什么呢?下面就让小编来简单介绍一下吧。
husband是什么意思 husband是什么
husband
英 ['hʌzbənd]美 ['hʌzbənd]
vt.节约地使用(或管理)
n.丈夫
n.(husband)人名;(英)赫斯本德
中文词源:
husband丈夫
来自古英语husbonda,一家之主,男性首领,来自hus,屋子,词源同 house,-bonda,居住者,耕作者,农夫,来自pie*bheue,是,存在,建造,词源同be,build,boor.后引申词义丈夫,而wife也由古英语词义女人引申为妻子。
英语词源:
husband
husband:[oe] the anglo-saxons usedwer‘man’ (as inwerewolf) for ‘husband’, and not until the late 13th century was the wordhusbanddrafted in for ‘male spouse’. this had originally meant ‘master of a household’, and was borrowed from old norsehúsbóndi, a compound formed fromhús‘house’ andbóndi.bóndiin turn was a contraction of an earlierbóandi,búandi‘dweller’, a noun use of the present participle ofbóa,búa‘dwell’, this was derived from the germanic base *bū- ‘dwell’, which also produced englishbe,boor,booth,bound‘intending to go’,bower,build,burly,byelaw,byre, and the -bourofneighbour.
the ancient link between ‘dwelling in a place’ and ‘farming the land’ comes out inhusbandman[14] andhusbandry[14], reflecting a now obsolete sense ofhusband, ‘farmer’. the abbreviated formhubbydates from the 17th century.
=>be,boor,booth,bower,build,byre,house
husband是什么意思 husband是什么
husband (n.)
old englishhusbonda"male head of a household," probably from old norsehusbondi"master of the house," fromhus"house" (seehouse(n.)) +bondi"householder, dweller, freeholder, peasant," frombuandi, present participle ofbua"to dwell" (seebower). beginning late 13c., replaced old englishweras "married man," companion ofwif, a sad loss for english poetry. slang shorteninghubbyfirst attested 1680s.
husband (v.)
"manage thriftily," early 15c., fromhusband(n.) in an obsolete sense of "steward" (mid-15c.). related:husbanded;husbanding.
权威例句:
1.husbandand wife are now taxed separately on their incomes.
现在夫妻双方分别按各自的收入纳税。
2. she feels devalued because she knows herhusbandhas had affairs.
她觉得自己掉价了,因为她知道丈夫有了外遇。
3. herhusbandhad never before had any heart trouble.
她丈夫以前从来没得过任何心脏疾病。
4. mr farmer and mrs jones both admitted conspiring to murder herhusband.
法默先生和琼斯太太都承认密谋杀死了琼斯先生。
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husband什么意思 husband是什么?这个英文词的意思是“老公,丈夫”,我们可能单单知道它的意思,而对它更深的了解却不太知道,它的由来是什么?有什么含义?以下是小编搜索到相关的内容,希望对你有所帮助。
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