block是什么意思 block是什么,可能大家都对block这个词没有深入的了解,只是简单知道意思,但它可是一个四级的重点词汇。那么关于block这个词的意思和起源又是什么呢?下面就让小编来简单介绍一下吧。
block是什么意思 block是什么
block
英 [blɒk]美 [blɑk]
n.块;街区;大厦;障碍物
vt.阻止;阻塞;限制
adj.成批的,大块的;交通堵塞的
n.(block)人名;(英、法、德、西、葡、芬、罗)布洛克
中文词源:
block大块
来自pie *bhel, 膨胀,鼓起。词源同balk, 大块,障碍。
英语词源:
block
block:[14] english borrowedblockfrom old frenchbloc, but its ultimate origin appears to be germanic; french acquired it from middle dutchblok‘tree trunk’. the derived verbblock‘impede’ first crops up in the early 15th century, but was not established until the later 16th century; it originally meant ‘put blocks [of wood] or obstacles in the way of’.blockadewas coined in the 17th century, perhaps on the model ofambuscade, a contemporary synonym ofambush.
=>blockade
block (n.)
"solid piece," c. 1300, from old frenchbloc"log, block" of wood (13c.), via middle dutchbloc"trunk of a tree" or old high germanbloh, from a common germanic source, from pie*bhlugo-, from*bhelg-"a thick plank, beam" (seebalk).
meaning "mould for a hat" is from 1570s. slang sense of "head" is from 1630s. extended sense of "obstruction" is first recorded 1640s. in cricket from 1825; in u.s. football from 1912. the meaning incity blockis 1796, from the notion of a "compact mass" of buildings; slang meaning "fashionable promenade" is 1869.
block. a term applied in america to a square mass of houses included between four streets. it is a very useful one. [bartlett]
block是什么意思 block是什么
block (v.)
"obstruct," 1590s, from frenchbloquer"to block, stop up," from old frenchbloc(seeblock(n.)). meaning "to make smooth or to give shape on a block" is from 1620s. stage and theater sense is from 1961. sense in cricket is from 1772; in u.s. football from 1889. related:blocked;blocking.
权威例句:
1. ablockup the street i found a parking lot.
沿着街道往北过了一个街区,我找到了一个停车场。
2. it started a fire in ablockof flats.
大火是从一幢公寓大楼烧起的。
3. someone had hollowed out a largeblockof stone.
有人把一大块石头给凿空了。
4. i finally hoisted him up with ablockand tackle.
我最终用滑轮组把他拉了上去。
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在日常生活交谈中,总能从别人的嘴里听到“block”这个比较高级的词语,当然,这对英文不熟悉的人来说,肯定是不了解的。接下来,小编就来为大家讲解下“block什么意思 block是什么”吧!
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