surprise这个单词的常见词性是名词，动词和形容词。名词的意思是惊奇，诧异;动词的意思是使惊奇，形容词的意思是令人惊讶的，接下来，让我们来讲解一下surprise什么意思 surprise是什么。

　　surprise什么意思 surprise是什么

　　surprise

　　英 [sə'praɪz]美 [sɚ'praɪz]

　　n.惊奇，诧异;突然袭击

　　vt.使惊奇;奇袭

　　adj.令人惊讶的

　　英语词源

　　surprise

　　surprise:[15] tosurprisesomeone is etymologically to ‘****take’ them. the word comes from the past participle of old frenchsurprendre‘****take’, a compound verb formed from the prefixsur- ‘****’ andprendre‘take’. by the time it reached english it was being used for ‘affect suddenly, as with a particular emotion’ (‘he shall be so surprised with anger and furious woodness [madness]’, william caxton,eneydos1490), and this gradually evolved via ‘take unawares’ to, in the mid 17th century, ‘astonish’.

　　surprise什么意思 surprise是什么

　　中文词源

　　surprise吃惊，意外

　　sur-,在上，-prise,抓住，缩写自 prehens,词源同 prison,comprehension.引申词义突然抓住，吃 惊，意外。

　　权威例句

　　1. sue screamed, not loudly, more insurprisethan terror.

　　休尖叫起来，声音不大，吃惊多于恐惧。

　　2. the foreign office in london has *******edsurpriseat these allegations.

　　位于伦敦的英国***对这些说法表示惊讶.

　　3. she looked as if the photographer had caught her bysurprise.

　　看上去，她好像被摄影师搞了个猝不及防。

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