soul是什么意思 soul是什么，可能大家都对soul这个词没有深入的了解，只是简单知道意思，但它可是一个四级的重点词汇。那么关于soul这个词的意思和起源又是什么呢?下面就让小编来简单介绍一下吧。

　　soul是什么意思 soul是什么

　　中文词源：

　　soul灵魂，内心，心灵

　　来自古英语 sawol,灵魂，生命，精气神，来自 proto-germanic*saiwalo,灵魂，可能衍生自 proto-germanic*saiwaz,湖，海，词源同 sea.日耳曼传说中灵魂来自于湖和海，最终也归宿于 湖和海。

　　英语词源：

　　soul

　　soul:[oe] behind the wordsoullies the ancient notion of the soul as something fleeting or mercurial. for its prehistoric germanic ancestor, *saiwalō, was related to greekaiólos‘quickmoving’. its modern germanic cousins include germanseele, dutchziel, swedishsjäl, and danishsjæl.

　　soul (n.1)"a substantial entity believed to be that in each person which lives, feels, thinks and wills" [century dictionary], old englishsawol"spiritual and emotional part of a person, animate existence; life, living being," from proto-germanic*saiwalo(cognates: old saxonseola, old norsesala, old frisiansele, middle dutchsiele, dutchziel, old high germanseula, germanseele, gothicsaiwala), of uncertain origin.

　　sometimes said to mean originally "coming from or belonging to the sea," because that was supposed to be the stopping place of the soul before birth or after death [barnhart]; if so, it would be from proto-germanic*saiwaz(seesea). klein explains this as "from the lake," as a dwelling-place of souls in ancient northern europe.

　　meaning "spirit of a deceased person" is attested in old english from 971. as a synonym for "person, individual, human being" (as inevery living soul) it dates from early 14c.soul-searching(n.) is attested from 1871, from the phrase used as a past participle adjective (1610s). distinguishingsoulfromspiritis a matter best left to theologians.

　　soul是什么意思 soul是什么

　　soul (n.2)

　　"instinctive quality felt by black persons as an attribute," 1946, jazz slang, fromsoul(n.1). also from this sense aresoul brother(1957),soul sister(1967),soul food(1957), etc.soul music, essentially gospel music with "girl," etc., in place of "jesus," first attested 1961; william james used the term in 1900, in a spiritual/romantic sense, but in reference to inner music.

　　权威例句：

　　1. the greeks accepted belief in the immortality of thesoul.

　　希腊人相信灵魂不灭。

　　2. he ignores the traditional christian dualism between body andsoul.

　　他无视传统基督教的肉体与灵魂的二元论。

　　3. the group perform variations onsouland gospel music.

　　这个乐队演奏灵歌和福音音乐的变奏曲。

　　4. "i will put my heart andsoulinto the job," he promises.

　　“我会全身心投入到工作中去，”他保证说。

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